Integration Level Offered By This System Is High Free Samples

Question: What Is The Integration Level Offered By This System Is High? Answer: Presentation Programmed Information Systems are amazingly essential in the capacities and tasks that are completed by the associations in the current occasions. Execution of these tasks through manual procedures is not, at this point practical and it has gotten fundamental to adjust most recent innovation for operational, specialized and authoritative exercises that are done in the association. Bookkeeping Information Systems are one such data frameworks that robotize the tasks related with the records division. Banking division is one of the prime clients of such data frameworks as most of exercises that occur in banks are identified with fund and records. Business Processes The business forms that are done in a bank are as recorded beneath: Record the executives exercises, for example, opening of another record, shutting of record, altering the record subtleties and so on. Credit Processing exercises preparing of use, authorizing of advance, count of premiums and so forth. Acknowledge Management exercises, for example, the executives of card solicitations, initiation and age of cards, pin age and so forth. Grouping of the home loan subtleties Records exchanges, for example, store in the record, withdrawal from the record Compromise exercises Bill installments and corporate seller installments Internet banking exercises Client assistance and backing Worker the board and finance exercises Business Requirements The necessities of business of a bank as far as bookkeeping data framework are related with the usage of a coordinated framework that will be planned in such a way, that the bookkeeping, examining and accounting exercises are done and overseen consequently. Additionally, the administration of database alongside client relationship will likewise be a portion of the compulsory prerequisites in relationship with the banks. Framework Requirements The bookkeeping data framework for the banks will be required to have the utilitarian particulars and capacities to do the assignments around account the board exercises, for example, opening of another record, shutting of record, changing the record subtleties and so forth easily. It will likewise be essential for the framework to have highlights and calculations for credit handling exercises, for example, preparing of utilization, endorsing of advance, estimation of premiums and so forth. Acknowledge Management exercises, for example, the executives of card solicitations, initiation and age of cards, pin age and so forth will likewise be done through the framework alongside gathering of the home loan subtleties. There will likewise be prerequisites around the satisfaction of records exchanges, for example, store in the record, withdrawal from the record and compromise exercises. There must be techniques and projects introduced for charge installments and corporate seller installmen ts alongside smoothing out of web based financial exercises. Client support and backing alongside worker the board and finance exercises will likewise be done through the data framework (Ryan, 2016). The bookkeeping data frameworks intended for the banks would likewise require having the accompanying arrangement of framework characteristics: Upgraded execution of the framework will be one of the fundamental framework characteristics to ensure that the reaction time and throughput time associated with the framework and its activity is least Dependability of the framework to ensure that the data around the records and money that is recovered from the framework is precise consistently and there are no provisos present in the middle Framework flexibility to ensure that the framework is versatile and movable according to nature and can be effortlessly coordinated with the current arrangement of frameworks Versatility of the framework to ensure that the framework can be scaled up or downsized according to the prerequisites with no compelling reason to re-plan the whole framework without any preparation Security of the framework will likewise be incorporated as one of the prime prerequisites as it will be basic that the security dangers, vulnerabilities and dangers don't occur. Programming and Vendor Selection A portion of the well known bookkeeping data framework bundles and sellers that are accessible in the market to pick according to the necessities and prerequisites are as recorded beneath. Intuit QuickBooks Intuit QuickBooks is one of the bookkeeping data framework bundles that is by and large generally utilized due to its astounding exhibition and the exceptional arrangement of highlights that join this bundle. The framework satisfies the necessities of different client types, for example, home clients, independent company sellers alongside enormous endeavor and can likewise be tweaked at the hour of procurement to incorporate just the highlights that are required. The basic and propelled bookkeeping exercises are offered by this bundle with a portion of the highlights as recorded underneath. The essential point of any bank is to offer top notch types of assistance to the customers with the expenses as low as could be expected under the circumstances. This bundle permits cost-investment funds by including just the essential exercises to be executed There are no issues or drops as far as execution on account of this bookkeeping framework that prompts higher consumer loyalty There is a great deal of basic and touchy information that is related with any bank. This information is kept secure and ensured in the databases of this framework. It permits the clients to complete the bookkeeping exercises whenever as it is effectively accessible and consistently available. The security structure that is utilized in this product depends on the most recent measures for upgrade of security (Advisoryhq, 2015). MYOB Accounting Software MYOB is one of the bookkeeping data framework bundles that is by and large broadly utilized in view of its astonishing exhibition and the remarkable arrangement of highlights that join this bundle. The framework satisfies the prerequisites of different client types, for example, home clients, private venture merchants alongside enormous undertaking and can likewise be modified at the hour of procurement to incorporate just the highlights that are required. The basic and propelled bookkeeping exercises are offered by this bundle with a portion of the highlights as recorded underneath. There are various constant exercises that are required to be observed and executed in the banks and the ongoing perspective is given by this bundle A simple and solid coordination is set up for the entirety of the Point of Sale exchanges The framework doesn't get affected by the issues in the system availability as it stays useful in the disconnected mode Legitimate and administrative consistence and gauges are met by this bundle Customization is made conceivable through this framework (Myob, 2016). Figure Figure is one of the bookkeeping data framework bundles that is as a rule broadly utilized in light of its stunning presentation and the extraordinary arrangement of highlights that join this bundle. The framework satisfies the prerequisites of different client types, for example, home clients, private company merchants alongside enormous venture and can likewise be tweaked at the hour of procurement to incorporate just the highlights that are required. The fundamental and propelled bookkeeping exercises are offered by this bundle with a portion of the highlights as recorded beneath. Security of speculations that are made by the clients is wanted so that there are no dangers included. This feeling that all is well with the world is given by this framework as it has a colossal client base Client experience that is offered by this framework is rich Credit the executives and compromise exercises can be easily finished with this framework (Carey, 2015). Saasu Saasu is one of the bookkeeping data framework bundles that is as a rule broadly utilized on account of its astonishing exhibition and the one of a kind arrangement of highlights that join this bundle. The framework satisfies the necessities of different client types, for example, home clients, independent company merchants alongside enormous undertaking and can likewise be modified at the hour of procurement to incorporate just the highlights that are required. The fundamental and propelled bookkeeping exercises are offered by this bundle with a portion of the highlights as recorded underneath. A ton of customization should be possible as far as the different cash alternatives that are bolstered by this framework There are a few different frameworks that are available in the associations and the mix with these frameworks is made conceivable Xero Xero is one of the bookkeeping data framework bundles that is as a rule generally utilized in light of its stunning presentation and the exceptional arrangement of highlights that join this bundle. The framework satisfies the necessities of different client types, for example, home clients, independent company sellers alongside enormous endeavor and can likewise be redone at the hour of procurement to incorporate just the highlights that are required. The basic and propelled bookkeeping exercises are offered by this bundle with a portion of the highlights as recorded underneath. This framework doesn't require the nearness of a human asset for its observing and assessment Accounting exercises alongside compromise undertakings can be easily done Reconciliation level offered by this framework is high (Miller, 2016). Techniques for Utilization of Technology A portion of the product and bundles that is accessible to be adjusted and executed by the banks have been recorded above and there are various different merchants in the market too. Uniquely Developed Software Banks can utilize uniquely created programming to actualize the equivalent in their engineering. Exclusively created programming is the one which is planned and conveyed according to the specific details and necessities that are requested by the client. There are sure utilitarian angles that are required by a specific bank which might be of no utilization for the other. For example, there will be distinction in the ideal highlights for a little scope bank and a huge scope bank. Custom programming can satisfy the requiremen

Whats the Scoop free essay sample

In the wake of going to a mid year track practice when I was in the sixth grade, my folks halted at JJ’s Ice Cream Hut on Route 3A. My companion and I were wide peered toward as we examined the menu to pick a dessert treat. There were value records and pictures of heavenly looking frozen yogurt delights put on the huge window customer facing facade. An adolescent young lady with a splendid grin looked out of one of the sliding windows and asked us what we needed. â€Å"I’m going to work here when I get older!† I shouted to my parents.A not many years after the fact I was 16, working age and it was springtime during my sophomore year when a snappy memory of JJ’s danced into my cerebrum. I requested that my mother drive me to JJ’s to go after a position. It was impeccable planning. An administrator was in and there were not a great deal of clients. We will compose a custom exposition test on Whats the Scoop? or then again any comparable subject explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page I chose to round out the application in the vehicle and I rushed back to submit it. The director appeared to be enchanted to see me back so rapidly and requested that I come the next Monday to be prepared. I had numerous circumstances connecting with clients during my previous two summers working at JJ’s. One lady ate half of her toasted coconut plunged vanilla cone and afterward chose she didn’t like it. With an irate tone, â€Å"This isn't what I figured it would be! I didn’t figure toasted coconut would resemble this.† I gave her another cone and answered â€Å"Oh that’s alright, I trust you like the crunch coat. â€Å" When she left, the client toward the rear of me made the indication of the cross and said â€Å"Bless you-I could always be unable to endure that.†Another time, a young lady requested a vanilla cone and my colleague, Caitlyn, continued to scoop vanilla without cleaning the scooper. At the point when the young lady went after her cone she frowned. I knew immediately the a little chocolate on vanilla was not going to be acknowledged. Be that as it may, Caitlyn didn't see the little girl’s response however without saying a word, I made another vanilla cone and gave it to her. Her mother gave a gesture, a grateful grin and put a two dollar tip in the jar.I come to understand that I can identify with a wide range of characters in different circumstances. It is anything but difficult to resent being placed in a troublesome circumstance or to whine about the inconsiderateness or negligibility of others; however it’s imperative to me to locate the positive qualities in individuals and perhaps my little demonstrations of benevolence will make a little corner of the world a superior spot to live.Obtaining the activity at JJ’s Ice Cream Hut was my first genuine experience of accomplishing a dream of my future. At the point when I set my attention to it, I have demonstrated I can arrive at numerous objectives and be fruitful in what I do. I am on my way.

Starting up a business Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Firing up a business - Essay Example This report proposes a field-tested strategy for firing up of a business of PC deals and administrations in the national market of UK. The principle point of the business will be to draw in clients by offering quality types of assistance according to the need and request of the clients alongside conveying most recent PC innovation save parts to convey the clients with quality help. Without a doubt, the errand of rendering PC deals and administrations to a differing customer base as can be seen in the present segment highlights of UK, will be a dubious key commencement. Further reports have additionally uncovered a fall in the selling costs and a result fall in the overall revenue delighted in by associations in the PC deals and administration showcasing industry. Evidently this demonstrates towards an inexorably testing market structure attributable to which the arranged business should be very engaged concerning quality and client benefits through powerful gracefully chain the execu tives. For example, where on one hand the asset prerequisite can be seen as low during the hour of inception as no necessity of huge advanced office spaces and other compulsory resources will be required separated from gifted HR; then again, as time goes on, critical expenses for profiting creative innovation helps and expanding the dais for serving the clients might be caused and in this way, the business may require ceaseless inflow of money and obviously at an expanding rate for its continuation. (Keepers of the University of Missouri, 2010). Outstandingly, the business is intended to be incited as a sole-ownership based independent venture concern which will have least duties as far as legitimate commitments and in this way, should observer least mediation from outside gatherings. 1.2. Point of the examination Setting-up of a business is frequently implied as an unpredictable methodology which requires extensive information base of the business person which must be done the tric k with abundant data related with the rationale possible through a conventional research process (Bergstrom, 2012). In view of this thought, this specific investigation will target: Identifying the business openings, showcase rivalry drifts and expected assets to actuate the business Devising appropriate promoting systems for the focused on potential clients Forecasting the capital necessities and expenses to be brought about during the incitement of the business and inside a one year monetary period Concluding if the marketable strategy is feasible and ought to be continued with based on the got data and figure reports 2.0. Writing Review Business new companies are considered as a noteworthy donor towards the financial improvement process attributable to which, administrative bodies have been seen to unravel a steady way to deal with help the little and medium measured business associations. It merits referencing in this setting lion's share of the monetary structure of UK comprise of little and medium evaluated associations and set firms which have additionally made a significant strain to encourage this specific measurement with plentiful degree for future turn of events (European Union, 2011). In the comparative setting, Mahdjoubi (2004) certified that field-tested strategy is viewed as the significant wellspring of confirmations required for choices in speculation screening. Researchers have given different systems to structure the way toward setting-up of an association which is frequently portrayed as a mind boggling wonder. As expressed via Carter and

Langston Hughes’s “Theme for English B” and Claude Mckay’s “America the Black Americans Dual Identity Essay Example

Langston Hughes’s â€Å"Theme for English B† and Claude Mckay’s â€Å"America: the Black Americans Dual Identity Essay African American Literature can regularly be portrayed by having a double character, particularly in the ahead of schedule to mid-twentieth century. This double the truth is intelligent of the African American’s legacy and current conditions. With a legacy of constrained movement into the nation, and restricted rights and prejudice after bondage is nullified, there is a marginal pride and scorn. It is entirely conceivable to have both of these sentiments, and creators uncover this befuddling thought through the statement of verse. Truly, the journalists are glad for being Americans, and yet, are consistently still, small voice of the way that in the place where there is fresh chances to succeed, the shade of their skin will maybe consistently be seen as well as will constrain them and their youngsters. There are numerous writings that depict this double personality of the African American, including Langston Hughes’s â€Å"Theme for English B† and Claude McKay’s â€Å"America†. Through â€Å"Theme for English B† Hughes investigates his blended personality: â€Å"So will my page be shaded that I compose? Being me, it won't be white† (26-27). We will compose a custom exposition test on Langston Hughes’s â€Å"Theme for English B† and Claude Mckay’s â€Å"America: the Black Americans Dual Identity explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now We will compose a custom article test on Langston Hughes’s â€Å"Theme for English B† and Claude Mckay’s â€Å"America: the Black Americans Dual Identity explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer We will compose a custom article test on Langston Hughes’s â€Å"Theme for English B† and Claude Mckay’s â€Å"America: the Black Americans Dual Identity explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer Prior to this, he distinguishes himself as the main dark understudy in his group, which is by all accounts from Harlem, and that he dwells in Harlem. He invests his energy both in the larger part dark Harlem, yet he is learning in a generally white region, from white teachers. He hears both Harlem and New York, and in this manner can relate to the dark (Harlem) and the bigger image of New York (America). He clarifies this is a piece of being American, extraordinary but then cooperating, notwithstanding the advantage of one another, at that point to serve the nation. He comprehends that his teacher and himself frequently â€Å"don’t need to be a part† (35) of one another, however neither of them have a decision. I imagine that note that Hughes accentuates his own reluctance to be a piece of the white man This may mirror the constrained movement of subjection, or essentially his own prevention away from â€Å"whiteness†, despite the fact that it is fundamental for him to accomplish his training. McKay has a much bitterer perspective of his America. The sonnet â€Å"America†, when contrasted with â€Å"Theme for English B† has an a lot darker and basic tone of America, starting with the principal line â€Å"Although she takes care of me bread of bitterness†(1). Beginning the sonnet like this quickly makes the sentiment of Catch 22 that McKay is attempting to pass on. Despite the fact that the speaker is being taken care of, it is with foul tasting sustenance, not the caring that you would expect in the United States. The mystery is additionally elevated through the possibility of life and demise happening all the while: Stealing my breath of life, I will admit I love this refined hellfire that takes my youth† (3-4). A â€Å"cultured hell† is an intriguing expression to utilize in light of the fact that it is so startling. It features the way of life of America, maybe both of highly contrasting society that is making such a wild domain. Yet, I question this would be any superior to an uncultured hellfire. It is this nation that makes and obliterates, cherishes and abhors simultaneously. It is in this mystery of inconceivabilities that opens numerous prospects. It is the entirety of this disarray and affirmation of disparity that makes the speaker â€Å"strength against her hate† (6). In any case, this one man conflicting with the nation and the way of life of abhor and settlement of that despise can scarcely make an imprint if â€Å"Her bigness clears me like a flood† (7). The stand that the speaker is taking against and for the nation may not be going anyplace, however the can see a period later on where â€Å"beneath the bit of Time’s unerring hand, as invaluable fortunes soaking in the sand† (13-14) America’s current culture would be covered. In spite of the fact that this can be deciphered as the destruction of the nation, I consider it to be the ruin of the present culture of America. This isn't an enemy of America sonnet, but instead one devoted to a superior one, and towards the development of a culture that grasps all Americans.

Ethics of the Student and Professor Relationship Essay -- Ethics

While examining the significance of expert limits in psychological wellness work, a great many people consider first connections among psychotherapists and customers. In any case, comparable limit contemplations are significant for professorâ€student connections, supervisorâ€supervisee connections, consultantâ€consultee connections, and researcherâ€participant connections. Albeit various elements are impacting everything, the connections therapists have with one another, with different experts, and with the overall population have limits that warrant moral thought too. The American Psychological Association (APA) offers some direction. The APA Ethics Code says, in Standard 7.07: Therapists don't take part in sexual associations with understudies or supervisees who are in their area of expertise, office, or preparing focus or over whom analysts have or are probably going to have evaluative position (2010). This appears to block dating during the semester, and maybe a short time later if there is a probability of a progressing cooperation (Handelsman, 2011). For instance, imagine a scenario in which an understudy needs a letter of suggestion for a vocation and might want the educator they are seeing socially outside of the homeroom setting to compose it. Despite the fact that the code is quiet with respect to social connections and sharing emotions, we have a tad of help from different wellsprings of direction, for example, institutional rules and good codes; a few schools and colleges have administers about educators dating understudies (Handelsman, 2011). It is regular for grown-ups working in corporate or proficient settings to be informed on the law or potentially approach on sexual contact and sentimental connections in the working environment (Barbella, 2010). In a school setting, in any event at the optional level... .... ‘‘Ultimately directs everything that the understudy should regard the educator and the teacher should regard the student,’’ expressed President Williams; ‘‘that is how it is in life anyhow’’ (Barbella, 2010). Works Cited Barbella, L. (2010). Sexuality and Culture. An Interdisciplinary Quarterly, Vol 14(1), pp. 44-48. Handelsman, M.M. (2011, May 28). Social and Sexual Scenarios With Students: What Would You Do? Educators Dating Students: Sensitive, Stupid, or Sleazy? [Web Blog Comment]. Recovered from http://www.psychologytoday.com/blog/the-moral teacher/201105/social-and-sexual-situations understudies what-might you-do Knapp, S.J. (Ed.); Gottlieb, M.C. (Ed.); Handelsman, M.M. (Ed.); VandeCreek, L.D. (Ed.). (2012). APA handbook of morals in brain research, Vol 1: Moral establishments and basic subjects. Washington, DC: American Psychological Association

Customer Diversity and Interaction at Big Heart Foundation, Elements o Case Study

Customer Diversity and Interaction at Big Heart Foundation, Elements o Case Study Customer Diversity and Interaction at Big Heart Foundation, Elements of Customer Service â€" Case Study Example > The paper “ Customer Diversity and Interaction at Big Heart Foundation, Elements of Customer Service” is a fascinating example of a case study on marketing. Customer service can be defined as a collection of activities or services offered to the customers in any social or business set up with an aim of boosting or fostering the level of satisfaction of the customers under consideration. Customer service is an aspect that is common in all fields and the level of satisfaction can be interpreted or determined in different ways depending on the perspective of the customer service. Customer service is an entity common mostly in the business sector. The success of a business largely depends on the number of customers as well as their level of satisfaction. In most cases, the relationship between the number of customers and their level of satisfaction is directly proportional. Thus, in any business endeavor, the more satisfied the customers are, the more of the business will have. Thus, every business would indulge in a regular measurement of the customer service dynamics in their business premises as well as the effects of such dynamics on their performance (Fogli 2006). Customer service in the sports sectorDespite the fact that most sporting activities are not considered as a business activity, sports still remain an activity whose existence depends on participants who are regarded as the customers of the entity in this case. Thus, the success and productivity of the sporting activities largely depend on the satisfaction of the customers (Chen 2013). The quality of service provided by the sporting sector depends on many aspects of sports and how well the aspects meet the sportsmen and sports women's demands. Such aspects include the fun within the sport, the objectives of the sport, auxiliary benefits from the sporting activities such as participant’ s certificates, T-shirts among other kitty’ s. Elements of customer serviceCustomer service as mentioned earlier is the backbone for the success of any business, event or activity whose subjects are customers. Thus, quality customer service delivery, especially in the sports industry, largely depends on some very important aspects. These include. Service delivery personnelThe people who are mandated with the responsibility of delivering the service under consideration must do it in a manner that fosters satisfaction among the customers. The service delivery personnel must, therefore, be trained on how best to dispense their duties within their area of jurisdiction (Fogli 2006). Service delivery processThe whole concept of service delivery should be designed to operate in a manner that ensures the maximum satisfaction of the customers. All aspects that are likely to hinder customer satisfaction can be easily eliminated by modifying the service delivery process whenever such action is deemed necessary (Lash 1989). Physical evidenc eThe environment from which the service is dispensed should be likable and should have the ability to attract more customers. The environments should have attractive features and the whole event, activity or business should foster customer satisfaction with regards to aesthetics as well as mental comfort. Customer interaction at Big Heart FoundationBig heart foundation is a United Kingdom-based organization formed with an aim of fighting heart-related diseased through facilitations such as funds, training and actual treatments on victims with such heart diseases.

Out of School time and how is that important in adolescent development - 550 Words

Out of School time and how is that important in adolescent development (Essay Sample) Content: OUT OF SCHOOL TIME AND HOW IS THAT IMPORTANT IN ADOLESCENT DEVELOPMENT Institution Name By Date Out of School time and how is that important in adolescent development Introduction As communities seek to develop opportunities for the youth, they are encouraging out-of-school programs and activities that should take place on weekends, and during the holidays. Recently, what children and teenagers do during after after-school hours, weekends and breaks have emerged a public concern among educators, policymakers, and parents. These opportunities housed both in schools and communities provide young people with an opportunity to improve in their academics and other abilities in a broad range of domains by providing high-interest activities. Career enhancement programs enable an adolescent to improve their academic performances as well developing their professional ambitions. On the other hand, social enhancement activities play a significant role in developing other capabilities such as socializing skills, behavior transformation, and self-acceptance. In other words, out-of-school activities are crucial in the personal development of a young person in several aspect s. Examples from my experience During my time in school, I have participated in several out-of-school activities which have enabled me to develop and improve not only in my academics but also in my socializing skills. The majority of the programs I take part in revolves around literacy and academic development initiatives, educational and social development programs. Literacy enhancement programs have engaged me in writing and reading activities in significantly motivating environments. Such events have ignited my interest in learning thus translating into an improved academic performance. Furthermore, educational programs I participate in have aided me in developing my career goals and objectives in a substantial manner. Besides, social development programs have significantly supported my social and emotional development in various ways such as conflict-resolution abilities and character building with less accentuate on the academics. Application in Health Services career Skills and abilities a learner gathers while participating in out-of-school programs are vital not only in their teenage lives but also in their career goals and objectives. Students participate in literacy and academic enhancement programs voluntarily which enable them to meet other learners, with similar career ambitions, coming from a broad range of educational backgrounds. These activities allow Health Science specialists, for instance, to collaborate with other students where they exchange basic ideas, thus opening the intellectual capacity of an individual which transforms into enhanced education accomplishments. Moreover, out-of-school social programs which tend to emphasize less on academics, aid health specialists in building their character and development of other personal attributes deemed necessary in their fields of study....

Analysis Of Washington s Farewell Address - 1656 Words

An Analysis of Washington’s Farewell Address in the Face of the Modern Era George Washington’s farewell address, published just prior to his retirement from the presidency in the fall of 1796, has long been esteemed as one of the most crucial documents for the original establishment of American policy in many areas. From setting a precedent for American neutrality during international wars to promoting the stewardship of public credit, Washington’s address has had a great influence on the paths that America has taken over past centuries and the decisions that its leaders have made throughout history. This is largely because most parts of Washington’s advice have been heeded to at least some degree, and they haven t yet been labeled completely as â€Å"archaic† or â€Å"irrelevant† for fixing problems faced in the modern era. However, this is beginning to change as a new generation arises, one that faces a different realm of social, political, economical and spiritual issues, many of which didn t exist for previous generati ons. As this generation has arisen, there are several parts of Washington s address and of the Founding Fathers ideals that it has not heeded. These ideals include the idea of the dangers of political parties, the importance of religion and morality to a republican society, and the dangers of long-term political alliances. In his address, the first president made one of his most famous statements about political parties, saying that they â€Å"[serve] always toShow MoreRelatedWashington s Farewell Address Analysis1375 Words   |  6 Pages Washington’s Farewell Address Analysis Jennifer Trammell GOVT 200 – C04 Instructor Barber Opening statement Washington’s Farewell Address The major document we will be analyzing in this paper is George Washington’s â€Å"Farewell Address†. This was a very important document of its time and in order to analyze it fully it would be helpful to know a little more insight on the writing of and the reason it was written. Who is George Washington? George Washington was born in 1732, he grew upRead MoreWashington s Farewell Address Analysis976 Words   |  4 PagesWashington’s Farewell Address On September 19, 1796, first President of the United States of America - George Washington - wrote a letter commonly known as Farewell Address, which was published in a Philadelphia’s newspaper called American Daily Advertiser for every citizen to read it – nine years after the signing of the Constitution. This open letter was actually drafted and prepared in 1792, when Washington was planning to retire after working a single term in office; but after his Secretary ofRead MoreAnalysis Of George Washington s Farewell Address954 Words   |  4 PagesThe document, George Washington, Farewell Address, was a letter written to the citizens of the United States of America. It allowed outgoing President Washington to give advice on how to maintain the nation after he was gone. He advised our politicians to act in good faith towards all nations and to make an effort to keep peace with other countries. He cautioned to remain connected to God, maintain high moral principles an d to set a good example, one that is guided by a sense of justice and kindnessRead MoreAnalysis Of George Washington s Farewell Address1009 Words   |  5 PagesProblem: In 1789 George Washington’s Farewell Address contained one major piece of advice to the county regarding relations with other nations: â€Å"avoid entangling alliances.† Those words shaped United States foreign policy for more than a century (Policy Making, American Government). Today some Americans think that Washington’s words are still wise ones, and that the United States (U.S.) should withdraw from world affairs whenever possible. In truth, however, the United States has been embroiledRead MoreGeorge Washington s Farewell Address Essay1258 Words   |  6 PagesChase Williams US History to 1865 Dr. Lisa Crutchfield October 14, 2015 George Washington s Farewell Address, Primary Source Analysis George Washington’s Presidential Farewell Address consisted of three critical elements that were considered vital for the functional survival of the country that had just won its independence. On September 19, 1796, President Washington advised the nation to stand together as one united country, warned the people about the dangers of political parties and heRead MoreGeorge Washington s Farewell Address Essay1884 Words   |  8 Pagesthat George Washington gave his â€Å"Farewell Address.† This profoundly important message is still read each year in the Senate. On September 19, 1796, US President George Washington published his Farewell Address to the nation of citizens. It was a thoroughly thoughtful analysis of our new nation, its needs for the future and his plans to decline to seek a third term as president. It was not delivered as a speech, but rather published in many newspapers and public venues. George Washington announcedRead MoreRhetorical Analysis: Rhetorical Analysis:1723 Words   |  7 Pagesï » ¿ Rhetorical Analysis: President Ronald Reagan s Farwell Address Rhetorical Analysis: Reagan s Farwell Address Ronald Reagan s Farewell Address was an amazing example of conveying the fundamentals for freedom through an emotional and visual lesson. It is no wonder that the president known as the great communicator was successful in painting for us a picture of who we were, past and present, and the improvements in the areas of strength, securityRead MoreEvaluating Historical Views of Leadership Essay1194 Words   |  5 Pageshigh ground is the most important weapon in breaking the will of the enemy (Stallard, 2013). Sun Tzu (1994) in his work, The Art of War, began his discussion with the value of the moral law (as cited in Stallard, 2013). George Washington (1796) stated in his farewell address as President that religion and morality are indispensable in supporting patriotism (as cited in Stallard, 2013). The guiding principle of military leadership is the respect for human dignity (Mann, 2000). Military leadershipRead MoreRhetorical Analysis Of Ronald Reagan s Farewell Address Essay1 767 Words   |  8 PagesFarewells and Fair-Warnings A Rhetorical Analysis of Ronald Reagan’s Farewell Address Introduction to Analysis On January 11, 1989, President Ronald Reagan sat at his desk in the Oval Office to address his nation for the final time. This rhetorical moment was not the first of its kind. Rather, the Farewell Address is a Presidential tradition, started by George Washington, that every president takes part in before leaving office. As a sort of â€Å"goodbye† to the nation, the President discusses the accomplishmentsRead More Analysis of Johnsons The Great Society Essay679 Words   |  3 PagesAnalysis of Johnsons The Great Society The Great Society, a program created by president Johnson in the 1960s with the intent of social and economic stabilization, brought much reform to the American Government and its citizens. It is a continuation and expansion of the ideas expressed in Roosevelts New Deal with the intentions of not only providing greater welfare but also equality of all races in all aspects of society. Although there were many accomplishments by the program, it is

Society in Things Fall Apart by Chinua Achedes Essays

Society in Things Fall Apart by Chinua Achedes The world in Chinua Achedes novel, Things Fall Apart, was a society in which males had control of everything, and the women had control of nothing. As wives, women were seen as property, rather than as partners to be loved and cherished. The men of the Ibo tribe usually married more than one wife because the more wives, yams, barns, and titles each Ibo man held, the more successful he was considered. These possessions determined a mans social status. An example of a man looking for social status in these ways was Nwakibie, who had three huge barns, nine wives and thirty children, and the highest but one title which a man could take in the clan(18). The men controlled the†¦show more content†¦However, he favored his daughter, Ezinma, the most out of all his children. If Ezinma had been a boy [he] would have been happier. (66) Okonkwo thought Ezinma had the right spirit(66) to be a man because she was strong and loyal. The society that Chinua Achebe described in his bo ok, Things Fall Apart, is also based on agriculture. The major crop the Ibo tribe grew was the yam, which was said to be the symbol of virility. The coco-yam, which was a smaller size and had a lesser value than other yams, was regarded as female. The yam also stood for manliness, and he who could feed his family on yams from one harvest to another is a very great man indeed (33). To produce a great harvest, the Ibo farmer would have needed a lot of help. The women ran most of the workforce by farming, tending animals, and raising the children so that they could help out on the farms. The yam demanded hard work and constant attention from cock-crow till the chickens went back to roost. The young tendrils were protected from the earth-heat with rings of sisal leaves. As the rains became heavier, the women planted maize, melons, and beans between the yam mounds. The yams were then staked, first with little sticks and later with tall big tree branches. The women weeded the farm three times at definite period in the life of the yams, neither early nor late (33). Here, the women can be compared to slaves because they did most of the work on the

Breaking Down The CompTIA Security+

Over the last decade or so, IT security has exploded as a field, both in terms of the complexity and breadth of the subject matter, and the opportunities available to security-focused IT professionals. Security has become an inherent part of everything in IT, from network management to web, application and database development. But even with the increased focus on security, there is still much work to be done in the field, and opportunities for security-minded IT professionals aren’t likely to decrease any time soon. The Importance of Certifications For those who are already in the IT security field, or are looking to enhance their career, there is a range of certifications and training options available for those who want to learn about IT security and demonstrate that knowledge to current and potential employers. However, a lot of the more advanced IT security certifications require a level of knowledge, experience, and commitment that might be outside of the range of many newer IT professionals. A good certification to demonstrate basic security knowledge is the CompTIA Security certification. Unlike other certifications, such as the CISSP  or the CISM, the Security doesn’t have any mandatory experience or prerequisites, though CompTIA does recommend that candidates have at least two years of experience with networking in general  and security in particular. CompTIA also suggests that Security candidates obtain the CompTIA Network certification, but they don’t require it. Even though the Security is more of an entry-level certification than others, it’s still a valuable certification in its own right. In fact, the Security is a mandated certification for the US Department of Defense  and is accredited by both the American National Standard Institute (ANSI) and the International Organization for Standardization (ISO). Another benefit of the Security is that it’s vendor-neutral, instead choosing to focus on security topics and technologies in general, without limiting its focus to any one vendor and their approach. Topics Covered by the Security Examination The Security is basically a generalist certification – meaning that it evaluates a candidate’s knowledge across a range of knowledge domains, as opposed to focusing on any one area of IT. So, instead of maintaining a focus on application security only, say, the questions on the Security will cover a broader range of topics, aligned according to the six primary knowledge domain defined by CompTIA (the percentages next to each indicate the representation of that domain on the exam): Network Security (21%)Compliance and operational security (18%)Threats and vulnerabilities (21%)Application, Data, and Host Security (16%)Access control and identity management (13%)Cryptography (11%) The exam provides questions from all of the domains above, although it is somewhat weighted to give more emphasis on some areas. For example, you can expect more questions on network security as opposed to cryptography, for example. That said, you shouldn’t necessarily focus your studying on any one area, especially if it leads you to exclude any of the others. A good, broad knowledge of all the domains listed above remains the best way to be prepared for the test. The Exam There is only one exam required to earn the Security certification. That exam (exam SY0-301) is comprised of 100 questions and is provided over a 90-minute period. The grading scale is from 100 to 900, with a passing score of 750, or roughly 83% (although that’s just an estimate  because the scale changes somewhat over time). Next Steps In addition to the Security, CompTIA offers a more advanced certification, the CompTIA Advanced Security Practitioner (CASP), providing a progressive certification path for those who want to continue their security career and studies. Like the Security, the CASP covers security knowledge across a number of knowledge domains, but the depth and complexity of the questions asked on the CASP exam exceed those of the Security.​ CompTIA also offers numerous certifications in other areas of IT as well, including networking, project management and systems administration. And, if security is your chosen field, you might consider other certifications such as the CISSP, CEH, or a vendor-based certification such as the Cisco CCNA Security  or Check Point Certified Security Administrator (CCSA), to extend and deepen your knowledge of security.

Accounting as a Career Option Admission/Application Essay

Essays on Accounting as a Career Option Admission/Application Essay The paper "Accounting as a Career Option" is an outstanding example of an application essay on finance and accounting. Reasons behind choosing AccountingAccording to the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants, accounting is explained as â€Å"The One Degree with 360 Degrees of Possibilities† (California State University). Accounting is chosen as the major subject because it is one of the basic tools that are required for the smooth operation of the business and hence one must know it in order to make a successful career in the corporate world. However, accounting as a subject can prepare an individual to become an entrepreneur, to work in public sector organizations, to teach in educational institutions and to turn out to be an important partner in a particular accounting firm. There are several types of job opportunities that the accountants are exposed to. Such opportunities can be classified into three major categories namely private accounting, public accounting, and not-for-profit or government accounting. In simple words, it can be said that accounting is chosen as it provide s enormous opportunities to make a successful career in several sectors and industries (California State University).Experiences and activities that have influencedThere is a number of experiences and activities that have influenced the decision-making process of choosing to account. From the school days, I have been observing that the calculation of prices is an important and integral activity in all the retail centers starting from big grocery outlets to small roadside shops. That observations gradually turned into the realization that there are two crucial concepts namely ‘profit’ and ‘loss’ which are the fundamental concepts that are to be followed while running any organization. However, accounting is much more than ‘profit’ and ‘loss’ and since one of the family members is strongly associated with the same field, I have witnessed the vastness of this subject. Furthermore, I have been attached to a family that runs a business. This has given me the opportunity of having an indirect but effective experience of understanding the usefulness and importance of accounting even in a small family business.Accounting as a career optionIf accounting to be considered as a serious career option then the beginning has to be from the school level so that core concepts can be understood and used properly. My plan for using the experiences and studies in achieving a successful career in accounting begins with setting the objective of becoming a partner or an employee in any CA (Chartered Accountant) firm. It is likely to provide initial opportunities for understanding the ‘accounting in practice’. In other words, the link between the accounting theories and the use of accounting in real business situations is expected to be properly understood by means of joining an accounting firm. After spending at least 5 years as a partner, the option of becoming an accounting consultant can be tried out. This objective can be attained by starting a new accounting firm and providing various finance and accounting related services to small and medium-sized organizations.

High School Speech Materialism and Money Free Essays

We Have become largely materialistic as a society. Nowadays the size of your income is the point that defines you and happiness is the latest Ipod. Now just take a moment to consider. We will write a custom essay sample on High School Speech Materialism and Money or any similar topic only for you Order Now What was it that made you happy as a toddler? Was it that you had the latest Pumpkin patch fashions? Or perhaps it was that your parent’s earnt more than your best friends parents? No it was simply the love and affection of your parents, a sense of achievement when you achieved something and the companionship of people your own age. You see, I think those toddlers are onto a good thing. I believe that we as the young people of New Zealand place far to much emphasis on the importance of money. If you think about it, all that money causes is bad things; Debt, relationship problems, and inter-class prejudice. Money has such a strong influence over our lives, so much so that it often causes relationship problems. Many couples have put relationship problems down to financial problems. Debt and lack of income place major financial stresses on people. As a result their relationships with friends and sexual partners suffer. This can often lead to domestic violence, alcoholism and abuse. Recently a survey was conducted by a New Zealand relationship service. This survey revealed that 41% of couples experiencing relationship problems blamed their financial issues. A representative from the National relationship service declared that the groups of people most susceptible to domestic violence were young couples experiencing relationship troubles. We’ve all seen the massive controversy in the media about Slumdog millionaire Actress, Rubina Ali’s father tries to sell her. If money were such a brilliant thing why it was the very reason for a father trying to sell his daughter? His very own flesh and blood? Breaking up a whole family. I believe that if we were to place less importance on money then many relationships would benefit greatly. Debt is a major intrusion into people’s everyday lives. Debt is becoming a far more predominant issue. This is because a lot of the younger generations are un educated about the consequences of using credit and eftpos cards. They are also unaware of how to keep their accounts under control. Debt has become more of an issue in recent years with the introduction of electronic devices. Credit cards now allow people to spend heir money in advance meanwhile they are charged large amounts of interest. Because they are unable to physically ‘spend their money people are often fooled into spending large amounts of money. This is essentially a loan. The credit companies then charge the customer high interest rates and by the time the customer pays-off this debt they have paid almost twice the amount for an item in orde r to use their money in advance. The amount of debt an average New Zealander racks up is increasing. Take for example, a survey carried out by the Reserve bank of New Zealand in 2001. This survey stated that the average amount of debt as a New Zealander had increased by 10% over the ten year period since 1991 This is a leading cause for depression and mental illness. I believe that if proper education about money was given and the use of technology with money was reduced then money would become less of an intrusion into our everyday lives. Money encourages discrimination and prejudice. Society is quite distinctly split into different ‘classes’. These ‘classes’ are majorly influenced by, Yes you guessed it, Money. Why should someone be any less of a person just because they have a smaller income than the next person? The universal declaration of human rights declares that each person is entitled to certain things. Sadly are unable to access such things as they have a small income. Many low income families find that they are frowned upon by the ‘Upper classes’. One such person, a student, was mocked and taunted by her peers as her family had to carry out a ‘paper run’ to help sustain their family. As ashamed as I am to say it I stood back and watched while such blatant discrimination was taking place right in front of me. This is just one example of inner-class prejudice. The government also shows prejudice towards different classes by providing subsidies for health care and other services. Families qualify for these benefits by being under a certain income. Often families with incomes just slightly above the qualification standard often struggle to pay for such services but receive no subsidy. To qualify for a community services card a family must have a combined income of less than seventy thousand dollars per annum. A family earning seventy two thousand dollars per annum had a child that became critically ill. Because their income was two thousand dollars higher than the requirement this family received no financial help from the government and as a result they are now in major debt. I believe that inter class prejudice would become less of an issue and the lifestyle of many people would improve if less emphasis were put on money. So as the young people of New Zealand we need to take a stand and make a difference! Lets stop our consumer society form being consumed! We need to realize how the influence of money affects our relationships, emotions and attitudes towards others. How to cite High School Speech Materialism and Money, Papers

Project Management for the Built Environment - Study Notes

Question: Describe about the Project Management for Construction the Built Environment. Answer: Project management practices in the construction and built environment sector Project Manager role and responsibility A project manager may not direct affect any activities of a project but he or she works to maintain the progress by ensuring coordination among team members and assuring completion of activities as required. To do this, the responsibilities that the Project manager in a construction project assumes include: Develop a preliminary business case and project initiation document Advise the management on selection and appointment of construction consultants Identify and organization roles and responsibilities of all team members Develop an execution plan and identify required contract obligations to include Create and execute risk management plan Establish and manage change control procedures(Hills, Fox, Skitmore, K.H., Fong, 2008) Benefit of employing a project manager When a project manager is employed on a construction and build environment project, there can be several benefits for the project including: As the project manager would be continuously keeping the focus on client requirements and would keep communicating progress with clients, the customer satisfaction would improve. As project manager would be using cost control measures while maintaining progress of the project, there would be less expenses and profitability would improve with the use of more cost efficient processes. Project manager would strive to eliminate any redundant and non-value adding practices thereby reducing wastage in time and thus, project would be fast in achievement of its objectives. Through effective governance and human resource activities practiced by project manager, coordination would be improved as well as staff would remain more motivated which would improve their productivity (Delnavaz, 2012) Project management Function Key project management functions in a construction and built environment project include time management, cost management, integration management, scope management, risk management, quality management, communications management, human resource management, and procurement management. All these functions are planned in advance by the project manager and he has to ensure that they are taken care of as per planed as well as controlled as required on the project . The project manager has to ensure that there are least variations from planned appraoch and in case there exist any, the conflicts or causes are resolved as fast as possible so that the deliverables of the project are not affected in any major way. Both integration between these different project management functions as well as control of each of them is the responsibility of thee project manager. Role of project managers in the construction and built environment sector Project stakeholders team Major stakeholders in a construction project include Project Manager, Top Management, Investors, Suppliers, Contractors and Site workers. The project manager manages stakeholders of the construction project by keeping them informed about the progress of the project, providing consultancy to the project management on managing projects, involve them in decision making based on different power levels they are on, and collaborate with them treating them as project partners encouraging their engagement and seeking commitment from them(Littau, et al., 2015). Project risk safety A project manage creates a risk management plan which involves activities like identification of risks, their root causes and categories of risks, identification of response strategy, evaluate risks on the basis of probability of occurrence and the impact of the same and managing risks. Various risks that a project manager has to record and manage in a construction environment can be related to costs, time, quality, environment or safety Table 1: Construction and Build Environment Project Risks (Zou, Zhang, Wang, 2005) Risks Category Risks Cost disputes, price inflation, inaccurate cost estimation, scope variations adding cost Time Tight schedule, inadequate schedule, approval delays, Quality High expectations, low competency of contractors, lack of coordination Environment Pollution, safety laws governance procedures, insufficient site information Safety Unskilled labour, excessive approval procedures, accidents, unsuitable planning Constraints and limitation On a construction project, a project manager may face certain constraints and limitations affected by budget, legalities, environment, technicalities, and social aspects. Economic Constraints: If the budget allotted is low then the project manager may have to compromise in the construction methods and equipments that may not be at par with the requirements of the project goal. For instance, in case the building has certain target of achieving sustainability, with low budget sustainable construction methods may not remain economic feasible for use. With economic constraints, a project manager has to make trade-offs between products, performance, functions, and quality of work. Legal Constraints: Legal constraints can be posed by safety regulations and work related laws. For instance, a person working over heights as per law is required to be provided with Protective Equipments for which the project manager has to make provisions in terms of availability of equipments, assurance of usage, recording of usage and communication about the same going as report to the government officials. Similarly, law may require the project manager to follow certain administrative procedure that could not be avoided even when they consume time and other resources that project manager may not be willing to compromise normally. Environmental Constraints: The public regulations and concerns demand a construction project to be managed in a way that it allows for air protection, noise control, tree preservation and addressing of other environmental concerns. For this, the project manager has to ensure that appropriate procedure are being followed and specific approvals are taken in order to proceed with construction activities. This may require construction of temporary structures that would ensure public safety, planting of new trees in nearby areas, and so on. Technical Constraints: The construction site itself can presented some technical complications like limitations of storagespace, restrictions in transportations, and other requirements that are to be outsourced such as ventilation, electrical works, telephoning system, plumbing, fire services and so on which would add the contracting and sub-contracting burden on the project manager. Social Constraints: This could include the constraints of working environment that may be affected by social norms and concerns. For instance, a construction may not work in rural areas, potential residents may want builders to follow "Feng Shui' principles while making layouts and so on. Thus, a project manager would be required to assess the social aspects of a construction project to ensure that difficulties do not arise at later stages on the project(Lau Kong, 2005). Project management model In this construction project, the PMI Model described in the PMBOK methodology could be used in which the project would be managed as per the five process groups including initiating, planning, executing, controlling, and closing. In the initiation stage, project manager would gather all the stakeholder requirements and would formulate a project management initiation document. A discussion then follows with the team in which details of the requirements would be used for identifying various activities required to be completed on the project using which a project management plan is prepared. Then, the plan is executed by the project manager upon assigning roles and responsibilities to all team members and at the same time, the project manager has to ensure that all activities are performed in a controlled environment as per schedule and within budget. Once all deliverables are met, a formal project closure process is followed and a project sign off is taken from the sponsor by the project manager marketing the completion. Effective project managers - key characteristics Approach to achieving goals Key characteristics of project managers that help project managers achieve goals include: They have a skill to develop foresights on how every activity can affect budget, deadlines and quality of construction project They are organised in their approach which makes them understand the big pictures and set priorities of goals and tasks They focus more on the work at hand and the available resources and are not too analytical but more of pragmatists Effective project managers achieve their goals by following certain approaches including: Project managers start their day with setting up of priorities for each tasks to be performed in a day They identify times when they perform at their best and accordingly develop priorities for tasks with varied levels of complications Business strategies are used as guide for taking decisions Project Manager education, training and occupational standards Engineering Industry Standing Conferences has introduced National Occupation Standards for Project management in 1996 and the same were approved by Regulatory Authorities in August 2002. The standard included qualification structures, assessment strategies, and skill indicators. 5 key components of units of competence were identified in the standard including: Context of a project management unit Listing of unpinning knowledge Statements of competent performance Listing of Scope Specific knowledge requirements A project manager is required to have the knowledge about general principles and project processes, idea generation, idea evaluation, legislative frameworks, regulatory frameworks, project specifications, communication techniques and presentation techniques. With this understanding, the manager must have the skills to be able to: Identify project stakeholders and how they could influence a project Identify needs and understand responsibilities of stakeholders Review the project scope Define project objectives considering input and sources requirements Identify as well as quantify the project benefits Keep stakeholders involved on project as per agreed terms (Shannon, Dodd, Feest, Watson, 2003) Features of the five project management processes Some features of 5 key project management processes are explained below: Time management: This involves development of schedule plan, including defining of specific activities required to be done on a project, developing of the sequence in which they would be followed, estimation of required resources and time durations for each of the activities, development and control of the developed schedules. Cost management: This involved cost management plan development, estimation of costs that would be incurred on project, determination of whole project budget, and establishing of measures to control costs. Integration management: This involves development of a project charter containing necessary information for the board to approve the project, development of project management plan, direct, manage, monitor and control the work requirements of the project, perform change control and close project in a formalized manner. Scope management: Scope management involves collection of project requirements, development of scope, building of schedule outlining specific work requirements, validation of the elements of scope through identification metrics that could later be used for assessment of performance and scope control by ensuring all goals are met as well as scope is not exceeded. Risk management: This included planning for risk management, identification of risks, qualitative and quantitative risk analysis, planning the responses in the cases of occurrence of these risks, monitoring and controlling of these risks. Duties and responsibilities of contractor's project managers Key functions of contractor's project manager include: Forecasting: A project manager should understand the implications of current decisions on future performance of an organisation and be able to quantify the same in terms of monetary gains and losses as well as in terms of variations in schedules, quality and other project parameters. Planning: Manager identifies all components and parts of the project in detail including its requirements for manpower, finance, materials, plants, and more such that a plan can be made to acquire required resources and performed activities required to achieve project goals. Organizing: Project manage must be able to identify all resources required by the project and organize them across the contract period as per the contractual needs Controlling: Project manager must employ a qualified document controller for controlling all contract related documents(Atout, 2008). Coordinating: The project manager has to ensure a coordination between all project teams and resources to ensure that all collective goals of the project are met within desired constraints and limitations. Communicating: The project progress has to be recorded and communicated to the stakeholders at decided intervals with appropriate information necessary for making assessments and taking decisions. The manager also has to communicate decisions to the teams and encourage to adopt the required changes to be able to achieve objectives of a project. Comparison of contractual implications of using external consultants or internal teams - Hong Kong Contractual implications that can be caused by certain challenges in the internal and external teams include: Internal team implications External team implications Lack of skills in project manager Unavailability of project managers Lack of skills in the internal staff Lack of coordination among staff Lack of sufficient budget Lack of sufficient time to complete project as per the requirements Occurrence of major risks that were not considered at the time of planning leading to delays in furnishing responses Lack of commitment and cooperation from sponsor or top management of the organization Supplier may not be equipped to make quality deliveries Delays from suppliers causing delays in construction Inability to get sub-contractors for some work Lack of coordination between contractor and sub-contractors Lack of understanding of stakeholder requirements by contractors Dispute related to deliveries or payment matters between contractor and client Relationship of project managers with the design and production teams Project manager can assist the design and production team by performing following functions: PM can ensure that all the requirements needed by design team for forming designs are received from the client PM ensures that the design developed by the team is approved by the stakeholder before a project begins The communication between the design team and the production team is managed by PM The feasibility of the production is taken care of while making designs by providing necessary inputs to design team by taking the same from production team Attributes, knowledge and skills required for a project manager Attributes Knowledge Skills Visionary Project management methodologies Ability to develop a foresight on project outcomes Organized in professional approach Stakeholder requirements Communication skills Reliable as a person understanding responsibilities Project management tools Coordination and team management skills Action oriented to ensure things are kept on track Quality standards in construction Ability to motivate teams Experienced and knowledgeable about project management practices in construction Construction processes Ability to assess project stakeholder requirements Highly skilled in communication Project tracking tools Ability to understand and respond to stakeholders concerns Client Role Client has specific role to play in a construction project and that includes (Olander, 2007): Taking responsibility for project execution from start to finish of the project Approving all contractors involved on the project after proper assessment Ensure that all the needs of the users of a building are met Ensure that all permissions required for building construction are met before starting the project Client can also a sponsor for the project. Advantages of using project management for client Advantages of using project management practices for a client are: Project can be completed faster with much organized and streamlined processes that are scheduled well Client can achieve some cost savings with the improved coordination and speed of the construction project. Quality of the finished construction would be better as the process would involve careful evaluation of skills and capacities of contractors Various aspects like safety and communication that otherwise may go ignored would be well taken care of leading to less of conflicts and complications arising on project. Improvements in quality and standards The project management when used in the construction projects, the quality standards are made mandatory to use and are reflected in the project documentations and thus, there is an improvement in the practice of standards. Moreover, the project management practice also ensures that all quality standards are met on the project at the time of its assessment before it can be approved by the project sponsor as completed. Not just that, even at the time of initiation, the quality considerations and expectations are well recorded and monitored throughout the project life cycle to ensure that they are met as per the plan. Revised project execution plan Project plan is revised based on the contractual challenges and skill requirements of the project team. priorities of the construction and built environment sector In the construction and built environment, there are certain priorities that are required to be addressed by the project manager and these include: Development of a sustainable design that renders benefits to environment or harms it least(Sexton, 2011) The outcome of the project must remain profitable for the sponsors The building must achieve all the stakeholder needs as documented on the project management plan including requirements of space, facilities and comfort needs (Clough, 1972). best practice in project management to develop KPIs Best practices of KPI development in construction industry include: People Management KPIs: Metrics are developed for measuring employee satisfaction, staff turnover, working hours, sickness absence and so on. Environment KPIs: Environment specific KPIs include energy usage, water usage, wastage production, commercial vehicles movements, habitat retention and product life cycle performance. Quality KPIs: These would include measurements of client satisfaction, resident satisfaction, defects at the time of project handover, and defects found during inspections. Deliverables KPIs: This category of KPIs include construction costs, predictability costs, reparing costs, rent loss costs, construction time, and repair time(Print, 2003). Value addition by Project Manager Project manager adds value to the construction project by (Bonnal, 2012): Bringing coordination among all the internal and external team members Ensure that the project is delivered within the schedule and within budget Save on costs by avoiding unnecessary expenses on project Ensure that all stakeholder needs are fulfilled by keeping a continuous communication with them Ensure that all project risks are resolved before any significant impact is being made on the project. Revised project execution plan Project plan is revised based on the KPI requirements of the project team such that the same would be measured to understand the performance of the project project outcomes assessment The project is assessed on the basis of the following: Schedule delays and compromises Profitability Risks resolved Deliverables Stakeholder satisfaction level Resident satisfaction level Lessons learned Unresolved conflicts References Atout, M. (2008). The obligations of the Contractor's Project Manager in construction projects. UAESoE. Bonnal, P. (2012). Project Management.Construction Management and Economics, 30(3), pp.248-250. Clough, R. (1972).Construction project management. New York: Wiley-Interscience. DELNAVAZ, M. (2012). Project Managers Role in Sustainable Building Process. Gteborg, Sweden: CHALMERS UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY . Hills, M. J., Fox, P. W., Skitmore, M., K.H., C., Fong, P. S. (2008). The role of project managers in construction industry development. AACE International's 52nd Annual Meeting ICEC's 6th World Congress on Cost Engineering, Project Managment and Quantity Surveying (pp. 1-13). Toronto, Ontario, Canada: In Bridge, Carolyn. Lau, E., Kong, J. J. (2005). IDENTIFICATION OF CONSTRAINTS IN CONSTRUCTION PROJECTS TO IMPROVE PERFORMANCE . City University of Hong Kong . Littau, P., Dunovi, I. B., Pau, L.-F., Mancini, M., Dieguez, A. I., Medina-Lopez, C., et al. (2015). Managing Stakeholders in Megaprojects. University of Leeds. Olander, S. (2007). Stakeholder impact analysis in construction project management.Construction Management and Economics, 25(3), pp.277-287. Print, M. (2003). Overview of the Construction Industry KPIs. Department of Trade Industry, UK. Sexton, M. (2011). Sustainability: The changing built environment. Readings University. Shannon, D., Dodd, R., Feest, T., Watson, J. (2003). National Occupational Standards for Project Management. ECITB. Zou, P. X., Zhang, G., Wang, J.-Y. (2005). Identifying Key Risks in Construction Projects: Life Cycle and Stakeholder Perspectives. Sydney,Australia;: University of New South Wales.

The Real Meaning of the Crucible free essay sample

The Real Meaning of The Crucible In The Crucible, Arthur Miller comments on the absurdity of historical events or organizations such as the HUAC, McCarthyism, and the Red Scare by the accusations and reactions of the characters in the book. The HUAC (House Committee on Un-American Activities) was a committee started in 1934 to keep an eye on behavior that they thought to be subversive. The committee was created to keep and eye on all types of subversive behavior, but had a tendency to focus on people they thought were socialists or communists. The members of this committee had an abundance of power. They could accuse someone of subversive behavior or actions and could ask for a testimony. If the accused refused the testimony they would be blacklisted(Simkin). In The Crucible, Miller portrays Thomas Danforth and John Hathorne, judges in The Crucible, as the HUAC of the book. The townspeople of Salem are continuously accusing other people in the town of practicing witchcraft. We will write a custom essay sample on The Real Meaning of the Crucible or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Then the accused people are forced to testify. If the accused person admits to practicing witchcraft then they are not killed. If the accused person denies that he or she is a witch, they are killed(Miller). Miller is symbolizing the judges in the book to the HUAC. He is commenting on the irony of the HUAC and the judges in the Salem Witch Trials. Miller is showing that that the bias behavior of the HUAC to communists or socialists and the ironic punishment of the accused townspeople from the Salem Witch Trials in The Crucible are alike. McCarthyism is a practice named after a United States Senator named Joseph McCarthy who also was a member of the HUAC. McCarthyism is used when a person is accused of subversion or any other action that would harm the country or government without any proof. The act of McCarthyism refers mostly to the accusations of many innocent people being a communist or socialist. In The Crucible, several townspeople are tried for being witches and practicing witchcraft with no proof or evidence that they are doing so(â€Å"McCarthyism†). In the book, characters like John Proctor, Elizabeth Proctor, Giles Corey, and Sarah Good are innocent people whose lives have been turned upside down by these absurd accusations. John Proctor is asked to plea guilty even though he is not. In The Crucible, John Proctor says, â€Å"Because it is my name! Because I cannot have another in my life! Because I lie and sign myself to lies! Because I am not worth the dust on the feet of them that hang! How may I live without my name? I have given you my soul; leave me my name! † The judges and the townspeople have no evidence that these accused have been practicing witchcraft(Miller). Miller shows how absurd McCarthyism is by showing how innocent people in The Crucible are accused of being witches with no evidence. The Red Scare was a time period from 1917- 1920 in which people in the United States were afraid of communism. The people in the United States thought that communists would disrupt the countrys capitalist government. The government was doing all they could to get the citizens to fear the thought of communism. Even in the newspapers, writers were encouraging xenophobia to get the people in America to be against communism(Red Scare†). In The Crucible, Abigail Williams pretends to see spirits and claims that many of the innocent people are witches. In the book, Abigail says, â€Å"A woman comes to my bed every night now and tears out my eyes. I believe she be Reverend John Hales wife sir. † Abigail Williams also has a group of girls who accompany her at trial. They always go along with what she is pretending to see and makes all of the other townspeople terrified of witchcraft and the people accused of doing it(Miller). Miller portrays the Red Scare as foolish and a lie. He shows that Abigail and her friends pretending are the same as the writers in the newspapers or other people in the government during the Red Scare. In conclusion, Miller comments on the absurdity of historical events or organizations such as HUAC, McCarthyism, and the Red Scare through the accusations and reactions of the characters in The Crucible. Works Cited Simkin, John. â€Å"Un-American Activities Committee. † Spartacus Educational. 12 April 2010. . Miller, Arthur. The Crucible. New York: Penguin, 1987. Simkin, John. â€Å"McCarthyism. † Spartacus Eductional. 12 April 2010. . Simkin, John. â€Å"Red Scare. † Spartacus Educational. 12 April 2010. .

What Is An APA Essay?

What Is An APA Essay?A sample APA Engineering Essay is a sample of the kind of academic paper that a student may write when taking a test, studying for an exam or when applying for a job. The ability to write a sample paper is an important skill, which is useful in nearly all different types of environments, from high school to graduate school. There are a number of different ways to approach writing a sample APA Essay and the best way to do it is to find a good site that will offer you tips on how to write a sample.Finding an excellent sample that you can use as a base to write your own can be done by looking at topics that are fairly common in an examination environment. For example, if you are looking for a sample on engineer jobs, you may find that topics such as some basic college courses, experience and coursework related to electricity are common.There are also many opportunities to get into a course where there are likely to be plenty of exam boards that you can write your ow n APA Essay based on. These are often offered at the end of a semester as part of a course. These exams are generally more difficult than exams typically offered at other times in the year.An advantage of these exam boards is that they allow students to become familiar with a variety of topics before a specific exam. These materials are also useful for those looking to write a sample for a particular college or university. It is an important skill to learn, especially if you have the potential to gain admission to that institution.There are also sites that offer sample APA essays for many different situations. For example, if you are thinking about obtaining a degree, or about applying for a job in the engineering field, or if you are thinking about a career in research, you can find a site that offers this type of essay as part of its portfolio.Writing an essay, whether it is a sample or one based on a larger topic, is a skill that will help you in many different situations. You ca n write a good quality essay and even improve your grade if you do it consistently. If you take the time to practice, however, you will soon discover that you can write just about any kind of essay.In today's world, having the ability to write a good essay is not an academic attainment, but it is certainly a skill that can be learned. Whether you are taking a test, writing an essay for a test, preparing for an exam or for a job interview, you can learn the basic concepts and skills necessary to be successful.

Free Essays on Air France-KLM

BACKGROUND On Wednesday, February 11th 2004 the merger that would create the world's third-largest airline was approved by the European Commission and the U.S. Department of Justice. Air France and the Netherlands-based KLM plan to operate two carriers under a single holding. The two airlines have agreed to form a joint holding company under which the Air France and KLM brands would co-exist for three years. Under the agreement KLM will retain its foreign landing rights even though it will join a French-led holding company. The company, Air France-KLM, will own 100 percent of both airlines but KLM will remain Dutch, with 51 percent of its voting rights held by the state and two foundations. Air France's takeover of KLM will bring the Dutch carrier into the SkyTeam alliance, currently the world's third largest. The product of the Dutch KLM and Air France merger may get even bigger as Italian airline Alitalia seeks Commission approval to join. But even if Alitalia does not come on board, the initial merger will create a competitor for European airline leviathans British Airways and Lufthansa. Additionally, KLM has alliances with Northwest and Continental airlines, while Air France has one with Delta. The partners KLM is a Dutch-based full-service carrier operating worldwide. The KLM group has four main activities: passenger air transport, cargo transport, maintenance services and the operation of charter and low-cost/low-fare scheduled services by its subsidiary Transavia. KLM operates a hub and-spoke network with its principal hub at Schiphol airport. KLM has an alliance with Northwest Airlines covering principally operations on North Atlantic routes and related feeder routes. There is currently no majority shareholder in KLM, although the Dutch State currently holds 14% of the voting rights. Air France is a French-based full-service air carrier with significant international operations. The Air France group has three main... Free Essays on Air France-KLM Free Essays on Air France-KLM BACKGROUND On Wednesday, February 11th 2004 the merger that would create the world's third-largest airline was approved by the European Commission and the U.S. Department of Justice. Air France and the Netherlands-based KLM plan to operate two carriers under a single holding. The two airlines have agreed to form a joint holding company under which the Air France and KLM brands would co-exist for three years. Under the agreement KLM will retain its foreign landing rights even though it will join a French-led holding company. The company, Air France-KLM, will own 100 percent of both airlines but KLM will remain Dutch, with 51 percent of its voting rights held by the state and two foundations. Air France's takeover of KLM will bring the Dutch carrier into the SkyTeam alliance, currently the world's third largest. The product of the Dutch KLM and Air France merger may get even bigger as Italian airline Alitalia seeks Commission approval to join. But even if Alitalia does not come on board, the initial merger will create a competitor for European airline leviathans British Airways and Lufthansa. Additionally, KLM has alliances with Northwest and Continental airlines, while Air France has one with Delta. The partners KLM is a Dutch-based full-service carrier operating worldwide. The KLM group has four main activities: passenger air transport, cargo transport, maintenance services and the operation of charter and low-cost/low-fare scheduled services by its subsidiary Transavia. KLM operates a hub and-spoke network with its principal hub at Schiphol airport. KLM has an alliance with Northwest Airlines covering principally operations on North Atlantic routes and related feeder routes. There is currently no majority shareholder in KLM, although the Dutch State currently holds 14% of the voting rights. Air France is a French-based full-service air carrier with significant international operations. The Air France group has three main...

Critical Essay on The Glass Menagerie

Critical Essay on The Glass Menagerie Critical Essay on The Glass Menagerie Tennessee Williams’ play The Glass Menagerie is about undergoing the transition from childhood to adulthood and the decision to leave home and become independent. The decision is made with the understanding of the difference between reality as well as illusion. Tom makes the decision to leave home, aware that there are things in life he can control and others which are beyond his control. This story revolves around persons who are not aware of themselves or their true identity. Paul tries to encourage his family members to be more aware of their true selves. People tend to run away from reality and create illusions that they believe in. These illusions blind them, encouraging them to live in a dream world. So many people live this kind of life, and by the time they become aware of reality, they are too late or unable to revert to their true selves. A major them in Williams’ The Glass Menagerie is that people live a dream life by making any effort to understand their potentials and capabilities. Throughout the play, the characters try to create illusions because they find reality very painful. This makes the characters believe too much in their illusions, which results in them being accepted by their society in a way that they should not be accepted. Believing in illusions is a psychological problem because these people are no longer in control of their senses. Illusions cause, people to become more of dreamers and this can affect their relationship with the family members who perceived life from a different perspective. A dreamer is unlikely to agree on many issues with a person who bases his life on reality. A dreamer will always remain a dreamer, and his or her ideas are unlikely to produce anything important. It is not good to encourage people to live in a dream world because this affects their social, economic, and civic responsibilities. It is important to take life seriously by doing what is realistic. An individual can begin by identifying realistic goals and a doable plan to achieve those goals. When dreamers make up the majority in a society, then many important issues are likely not to be addressed because no one will take such issues seriously. Society always encourages its members to take responsibility for themselves and those around them to some extent. Parents encourage their children to be courageous in life by facing reality. These are the core principles that shape the community and make it a good place to live. Illusions, thus, are not part of a society. Those who are perceived as dreamers often find themselves as social outcasts. This is why Williams’ play The Glass Menagerie is considered so important. It shows how life can be wasted by living in a dream. Tips on Writing a Critical Essay: People often think that being critical means being negative. That is not so. When writing a critical essay on anything, one examines the strong and the weak points in a work and discusses those points in reference to some aspect of the work. In the case of a story, for example, the reader might identify a major idea that the story is expressing and then analyze how well the writer did in presenting and supporting that idea throughout the story. Regardless of what kind of essay you are writing, be certain to begin with a thesis statement. Gather your evidence from the story you are critiquing. Then, refrain from presenting that evidence according to the order in which it occurs in the story. Remember, you are not retelling the story. Instead, organize your arguments in the order that makes sense for your paper and draw on the evidence as needed to support your arguments. Welcome to our custom essay writing service to get professional essay help from academic experts. guarantees high quality and plagiarism-free in our papers!

History about Elizabethan theatre Research Paper

History about Elizabethan theatre - Research Paper Example Christopher Marlowe, Edmund Spenser, Sir Philip Sidney and William Shakespeare were a major influence on the progression of the Elizabethan Theater. William Shakespeare’s comedies and tragedies influenced the primary theoretical performances during their era. It is, therefore, imperative to assert that Elizabethan Theater exemplifies England’s structural, historical and theatre production principles that were shaped to a large extent by the influence of William Shakespeare. William Shakespeare’s limelight debut as a famous playwright was largely influenced by the death of Christopher Marlowe who was also influential in the molding of early theaters. At this time, he was famous for the play â€Å"Henry VI†. In 1954, when â€Å"Romeo and Juliet† and â€Å"Love’s Labour’s Lost† were performed, he became an icon in the theatre performance (Lee, 1898). Shakespeare influenced the Elizabethan Theater by determining the theme of the plays, drama and other performance as well as the role of different people in the theatre. During his time, playwrights, actors, and theaters owners acquired a new status of upper classmen in England, they got acknowledgment and rose higher in the society. Shakespeare lay the foundation for performance entertainment where comedies and tragedies were intertwined as more people were shifting from just wanting to watch comedies alone. The popularity of comedy and tragedy during Shakespeares er a led to a distinction between the two through a differentiation in their writing. Tragedy writers were guided by Aristotle’s definition of tragedy where a hero or heroine would be brought down by forces under their own control, but fate or through hubris. However, Romeo, Macbeth and Timon did not seem to adhere to this definition. Comedy was inspired by Plautus and Terence Roman "New Comedy". As such, comedies were happy tales about family affairs, domestic troubles and love but avoided politics (Arnold, 1989).

Sony PlayStation 3 Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3250 words

Sony PlayStation 3 - Case Study Example Retrieved November 7, 2009 from Gomo News: http://www.gomonews.com/the-global-mobile-gaming-market-will-grow-at-a-166-percent-cagr-to-reach-18-billion-in-2014 18 This report presents a detailed discussion on how Sony has been able to identify and use key elements of the marketing mix to build and maintain its market position in the fiercely competitive world of video games consoles. The market is basically an oligopoly dominated by its three main players - Sony's PlayStation, Nintendo's Wii and Microsoft's Xbox 360. It is marketing driven organisations that put their customers first and are ultimately the most successful businesses. This is the classic marketing practice of producing the right product at the right price and in the right place - three of the four 'Ps' of marketing - the other, of course, being promotion. Timing is also critical. If all of this can be achieved when the customer needs or desires the product then the formula for success is complete. Of course marketing is not as simple as the 'four p's'. There are many subsets to the broad headings of product, price, place and promotion. This report does not attempt to cover all of these headings and subsets but rather it focuses on three distinct but interrelated areas that are crucial to a) understanding the marketplace in which the Sony PlayStation product is operating and b) implementing strategies in that marketplace to both enhance customer value and improve Sony's business performance. This report focuses on the three strategic areas, namely, competitive advantage, consumer buying behaviour, and marketing communications strategy. It examines how Sony has used and managed them to improve its market understanding and performance. The understanding of these three strategic marketing areas and their integration at the planning and execution stages of the marketing process will be shown to be capable of delivering positive benefits to Sony. Organisation Sony is a multinational corporation with headquarters in Japan. It is one of the world's leading manufacturers of electronics. Its annual revenue exceeded US $78.88 billion for the financial year ended 2008 (Sony financial results, 2009). With the global recession taking hold in the first two quarters of 2009, the company reported losses and the third quarter is expected to follow a similar pattern (iStockAnalyst, 2009) Sony Corporation is the electronics business unit that is responsible for the production and marketing of its video games consoles including the Sony PlayStation. The history of the PlayStation began in 1988 when Sony and Nintendo worked together on a product called the Super Disc. However, Sony and Nintendo parted company and the Super Disc was never launched by Nintendo. In 1991, Sony

Comparative Political Systems France Germany Politics Essay

Comparative Political Systems France Germany Politics Essay France is a democratic republic with a parliamentary founded on the principle of the division of powers: executive, legislative and judiciary. The Federal Republic of Germany has a democratic constitution and its constitution was elaborated in 1949 with the great West powers help such as the United States, Great Britain and France. Their parliamentary and democratic constitution is based on the Constitution of the United States and the French Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen of 1789. But Germany is a federal country and differs with France by its original organization. Firstly, what is a federal state? In fact, it is like an association of different states where the central power coordinates several departments. However, each state itself has significant autonomy. Each federated state has its own government, its own deputy chambers. After the First World War, the Weimar Republic also had a federal system. The only period without federalism was under the third Reich with Hitler in 1949. The notion of native country is very strong in every German speaking country. Indeed, the native country is more important than the nation. In addition of being a federal country, German political system is very structured. The executive power is in the hands of the President, the chancellor and the Là ¤nder. The president is not elected by the universal suffrage and in fact, has just a representative role. The president is elected for a term of five years, not more than two terms by a federal assembly which is constituted by deputies of the Bundestag, the federal dieting and by the Landtage delegates. Moreover, during the French-German summits, we can see two public figures on stage; on the one hand is the German chancellor and on the other hand is the French president. Thus in France, unlike in Germany, the President is the most important figure. The French presidential election proceeds like the legislative elections. There is then a second round if none of the candidates obtains the majority in the first round. The candidature to the presidential election obliged the candidates to obtain 500 signatures of elected people, whether they are Deputies or local Counselor. The French President appoints the Prime minister who appoints the government. The President leads the ministers council. The President approves or refuses to promulgate new laws or to appoint the public officials. He is the head of the national protection and has the highest power to decide to use the French nuclear or not. He is also the head of the foreign affairs, one of his most important representative roles. He can dissolve the National Assembly after consulting the Prime Minister who is the head of the National Assembly and the Senate. The German chancellor, or prime minister, is in charge of the Federal Government, is appointed by the Parliament and finally forms the Government. The Là ¤nders are elected by the universal suffrage, have their own parliament and their local government. The French Prime Minister, appointed by the President, can recruit the ministers he wants and suggests them to the president. The prime minister exerts a strong power on the Assembly and leads the French government. The German legislative power is the federal parliament which is constituted by two chambers: the Bundestag or the deputy chamber which is elected by the universal suffrage for four years and the Bundesrat which represents each Là ¤nder. The members of the Bundesrat are appointed by their local government. The Bundestag votes the laws, elects the federal chancellor and controls the government. Half of their deputies are directly elected by a simple majority, the other half are locally elected and have to have at least 5 five per cent in the party they are in to be represented. The Bundestag has 656 seats. The Bundesrat represents the sixteen federal Là ¤nder and is composed of sixty nine delegates appointed by the local government. Each Là ¤nder is represented by three to six delegates who can only express their opinion in a whole. When the Bundestag and the Bundesrat disagree, an arbitration committee is formed with members of these two chambers. The French fifth Republic is a democratic and parliamentary regime. It is bicameral with the presence of the National Assembly and the Senate. Both of them form the Congress. The Senate represents regions and villages and is composed of 422 members called senators. Their term of office is very long because it lasts nine years. One third of the senators are reelected every three years. They are indirectly elected by the senator delegates. The senate discusses the laws which have been voted by the National Assembly and approves or refuses them. The senate tends to be conservative and this can explain the left parties toughness with their members than with the right parties. Unlike Germany, France is a totally centralized country where the central power is in Paris. Doubtlessly, the different regions exist but hardly have autonomy because decisions are taken in Paris. This can be explained by the wishes of all the kings of France since Hugues Capet in 987, later followed by Louis XIV who all wanted to attract aristocratic people in order to watch them closely. The French revolution and then the emperor Napoleon had just strengthened the French centralization. Despite many clashes in France, French people are more patriotic than German people. French people feel that they are the heirs of a long cultural and state tradition. They feel that they belong to an entity, the nation which is for them something stable, immutable, or even endless. The French communist PCF (parti communiste franà §ais) party was the second most powerful party in the West after the Italian communist party. During these last three decades, the French communist party has always had the dissenting role. Despite their high affinity with the working class, they are left out of the national government. Their role is almost only local where there is a high amount of working people. The extremist FN (Front National) party like the National Front has always been led by one man named Jean-Marie Le Pen who is the heir of a tradition which is the extreme right. Their supporters and the extreme left have in common the basic dissatisfaction of their present governing political party. Like the leftist, the extreme right hates the ruling and political class which are for them part of the general conspiracy against people. This party dream of a fundamental change of the society. Unlike the extreme right party which is anti-individualistic and anti-Semitic, the extreme left is individualistic and anarchistic. Their ideal is a hierarchical society, strictly ordered and disciplined. This party is hardly happy because they think that their country is gnawed by virus which is composed of Jewish people, crooked politicians, selfish intellectuals, homosexuals, immigrant workers, and sick people from the HIVà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦ Jean-Marie Le Pen supports the idea of xenophobia which is widespread in France because some French people are overwhelmed by a swarthy immigrants and colored peoples wave. The feeling of their powerlessness caused by this immigration is growing more and more because all these hated people have the French nationality. Jean-Marie Le Pen and his supporters want to modify the French nationality regulation, making it restrictive. The oldest and one of the greatest parties in Germany is the SPD which is a social democrat party. This party was founded before the Second World War. The CDU party was founded in 1945 after the Second World War for the socialist reorganization of the society. This party thinks that the Marxist socialism is the best way to come to the Christian ideals. This party is like the PSU party, they are both communist. The FDP is a liberal politic German party founded in 1948. This party defends the basic freedom and free trades. This party is nowadays the third party of the Bundestag by their seats number which has 96 deputy seats. It is also present in five out of sixteen Là ¤nder. It is the party of the executive people, the high and middle class. The FDP has governed for 42 years in total and is now still governing after ten years of opposition. To conclude, these two countries have slightly different political systems but they are both one of the worlds power. The Federal Republic of Germany is the most populated country in the European Union with about 80 million inhabitants since the reunification of Germany in 1990. Moreover it is the third economic power after the United States and Japan. Thus, it is an important part of the European Union like France with their economic power. France is historically one of the firmest supporters of European Integration and this has benefited French industrialization significantly.